When applying for a UK visa or settlement in the UK, UKVI requests to provide information about the travel history of the applicant. This can include details of their previous trips, such as dates and destinations, as well as any visas they have held for the UK and other countries. The specific requirements for travel history information will vary depending on the type of visa they are applying for.
What are the rules on travel history?
Under UK immigration rules, “travel history” is a pattern of travel that shows that an applicant has made previous visits to certain countries. These are the UK, USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, Schengen countries or Switzerland. Examples of Schengen countries are Germany, France, Italy, Portugal, etc.
How will the ECO (Entry Clearance Officer) assess the applicant’s travel history?
In order to assess whether an applicant is a genuine visitor, UKVI has to look at their previous travels to the UK and other countries. UKVI focus on where they have travelled, how often they have travelled and how long they stayed in each place.
An applicant’s travel history indicates a pattern of travel, and they are most likely to follow this pattern in the future. This pattern tells a lot about an applicant whether they are a genuine visitor, or they have intentions of working, studying, finding a partner, overstaying, etc.
If they have been to the UK before, the Home Office pays attention to their previous visits to the UK. UKVI also assess whether their previous visits to the UK were significantly longer than they have mentioned in their visa applications. That’s an indicator that an applicant may stay longer or end up overstaying their visa.
UKVI can, if necessary, verify all countries to which an applicant has been granted a visa, including any deportations, entry refusals, or visa overstays in the past. Many countries have data-sharing agreements in place at present, allowing UKVI to search their records in those databases. Such information that is hidden could result in the refusal of a UK visa and a permanent prohibition.
How do I access my immigration history?
Verifying one's travel history can be facilitated by looking at passport stamps. If, on the other hand, you are eligible to pass through e-gates or have lost or returned your expired passports, this method will no longer be applicable. Using a Subject Access Request (SAR), it is possible to obtain immigration history and personal information from the records of the Home Office in these circumstances.
Can I obtain a visa for the United Kingdom without a travel history?
While UKVI considers many factors when making visa decisions, travel history is simply one of them. There are many additional factors that hold comparable importance. Your personal, social, and economic ties with your country are of the utmost importance. Your financial solvency is also significant. Additionally, the current political, economic, and security climate of your country is important.
You may be subject to scrutiny if your country is situated in a conflict zone, is politically unstable, or is experiencing social unrest. You are subject to scrutiny if a significant number of applicants from your country have failed to comply with the immigration laws of the United Kingdom.
It is beyond your control to change such circumstances. However, you have complete control over your personal, social, and economic ties with your own country. Proving strong ties with your country can compensate for the lack of travel history.
Many immigrate legally to the United Kingdom annually. Illicit immigration and human trafficking are trending upwards for the identical rationale. Numerous visitors who enter the country do not obtain proper authorization to work, remain there illegally, or seek asylum. They place a monetary burden on the United Kingdom. These overstayers must be identified, housed, and deported by the government, which does so at the expense of its tax-paying residents and citizens.
UKVI is tasked with the responsibility of conducting visa applicant screenings to verify the authenticity of visitors. They must verify that you intend and are able to depart the United Kingdom at the conclusion of your visit. They are responsible for verifying that you do not intend to overstay, work unlawfully, or seek asylum.
Travel history may count in assessing your intentions for a visa. It is however not a sole criterion. The ECO may take account of your travel history, in addition to your social and economic factors in assessing your intentions. A single travel to a specified country would generally not count as travel history much the same way as repeated travels to countries not specified under the Rules.
It is important, to be honest and accurate in providing your travel history, as providing false information, or omitting relevant details can lead to the refusal of your application or even a ban from entering the UK.
For expert advice and assistance with your visa application to the UK, please call us on 020 3865 6219 or leave a message.